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綜合新華社、路透社報(bào)道，俄羅斯國家航天集團(tuán)公司總裁鮑里索夫（Yury Borisov）26日表示，俄羅斯將在2024年后退出國際空間站，屆時(shí)將開始組建俄羅斯軌道服務(wù)站。當(dāng)天，美國國務(wù)院發(fā)言人普賴斯在記者會(huì)上回應(yīng)稱，美方對(duì)此感到驚訝，這是“令人遺憾的進(jìn)展”。↓↓↓

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Russia has decided to leave the International Space Station (ISS) after 2024 and will start building a Russian one by that time, said Yury Borisov, director general of Russia's state space corporation Roscosmos, on Tuesday.

據(jù)塔斯社報(bào)道，鮑里索夫當(dāng)天在與俄總統(tǒng)普京會(huì)見時(shí)說，俄羅斯正在國際空間站國際合作的框架內(nèi)工作，將履行對(duì)合作伙伴的所有義務(wù)，但在2024年后退出國際空間站項(xiàng)目的決定已經(jīng)做出，屆時(shí)將開始組建俄羅斯軌道服務(wù)站。這將成為俄國家航天公司在載人航天領(lǐng)域的主要優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)。

塔斯社報(bào)道截圖

"We will focus on creating a Russian orbital station. Nor will we forget about space research," he told Russian President Vladimir Putin in a working meeting.

As for the current international cooperation projects aboard the ISS, Roscosmos will certainly meet its obligations before partners, said Borisov, who was appointed the Roscosmos head earlier this month.

The future of the Russian manned space program should primarily hinge on a well-thought-out plan, he told Putin without disclosing details.

另據(jù)俄羅斯衛(wèi)星通訊社26日報(bào)道，俄“能源”火箭航天集團(tuán)總設(shè)計(jì)師索洛維約夫（Vladimir Solovyov）在接受媒體采訪時(shí)說，俄羅斯軌道服務(wù)站建設(shè)不會(huì)早于2028年，計(jì)劃分兩個(gè)階段進(jìn)行。

 
The construction of a new Russian Orbital Service Station (ROSS) will begin no earlier than 2028, Vladimir Solovyov, the general designer for Russian manned systems and the general designer of RSC Energia, said.

“We propose to build it in two stages. If the decision on its construction is made before the end of the year, then the first stage will begin in 2028,” Solovyov said in an interview with the Russian Space magazine.

CNN報(bào)道稱，俄羅斯計(jì)劃退出國際空間站，意味著與美國國家航空航天局（NASA）在軌長達(dá)數(shù)十年的合作即將結(jié)束。

Russia says it is planning to pull out of the International Space Station and end its decades-long partnership with NASA at the orbiting outpost, according to the newly appointed head of Russia's space agency.

美國國務(wù)院發(fā)言人：感到驚訝，令人遺憾

據(jù)路透社等外媒報(bào)道，對(duì)于俄羅斯決定2024年后退出國際空間站項(xiàng)目，美國國務(wù)院發(fā)言人普賴斯當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間26日在記者會(huì)上回應(yīng)稱，美方對(duì)此感到驚訝，這是“令人遺憾的進(jìn)展（unfortunate development）”。


普萊斯說，“鑒于在國際空間站開展的重要科學(xué)工作，以及我們兩國的航天局多年來進(jìn)行的有價(jià)值的專業(yè)合作，尤其是我們又重新達(dá)成了太空飛行合作協(xié)議，這是令人遺憾的進(jìn)展”。

 
The U.S. State Department on Tuesday said it was taken by surprise by Russia’s announcement that it plans to pull out of the International Space Station and called it an “unfortunate development.”

“I understand that we were taken by surprise by the public statement that went out,” State Department spokesperson Ned Price told a regular news briefing.

“It’s an unfortunate development, given the critical scientific work performed at the ISS, the valuable professional collaboration our space agencies have had over the years, and especially in light of our renewed agreement on spaceflight cooperation,” Price said.

另據(jù)今日俄羅斯（RT）消息，當(dāng)天，美國國家航空航天局(NASA)國際空間站項(xiàng)目主任羅賓·蓋滕斯（Robyn Gatens）被問及是否希望結(jié)束美俄在太空領(lǐng)域的聯(lián)系，她回答說：“不，絕對(duì)不會(huì)。”

Robyn Gatens, director of the ISS for NASA, when asked whether she wanted the US-Russia space relationship to end, she replied: "No, absolutely not."

蓋滕斯表示：“他們（俄羅斯）是很好的合作伙伴，就像所有其他合作伙伴一樣，我們希望確?？臻g站工作的伙伴關(guān)系能夠持續(xù)到二十年代末。”

"They have been good partners, as all of our partners are, and we want to continue together, as a partnership, to continue operating space station through the decade."

國際空間站（ISS）始建于1998年，是以美國和俄羅斯為主，日本、加拿大、歐洲航天局成員國和巴西等總共16個(gè)國家聯(lián)合參與的國際合作項(xiàng)目。國際空間站設(shè)計(jì)服役期限至2015年，但兩次延長，分別至2020年和2024年，目前設(shè)備老化嚴(yán)重。

據(jù)新華社報(bào)道，今年4月，時(shí)任俄國家航天公司總裁羅戈津曾表示，俄方將根據(jù)國內(nèi)和周邊地區(qū)局勢決定國際空間站的未來命運(yùn)。俄羅斯暫時(shí)不急于表明立場，2024年以前俄羅斯將繼續(xù)在國際空間站的工作，2024年后俄方與國外伙伴在國際空間站領(lǐng)域是否繼續(xù)合作的建議已經(jīng)呈報(bào)給總統(tǒng)普京和政府審閱。如果俄方?jīng)Q定退出國際空間站項(xiàng)目，將提前一年通知合作伙伴。

綜合來源：新華社，環(huán)球資訊，塔斯社，俄羅斯衛(wèi)星通訊社，CNN，路透社，今日俄羅斯