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野生大熊貓是怎么“談戀愛”的？

近日，位于四川省廣元市青川縣境內(nèi)的大熊貓國(guó)家公園唐家河片區(qū)4日對(duì)外發(fā)布稱，3月3日，該片區(qū)工作人員發(fā)現(xiàn)并拍攝到一對(duì)野生大熊貓“談戀愛”的場(chǎng)面。

Two adult giant pandas were found "dating" in a tree in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve at China's Giant Panda National Park in southwest China's Sichuan Province on March 3.

當(dāng)天中午，大熊貓國(guó)家公園唐家河片區(qū)工作人員馬文虎與當(dāng)?shù)貎擅襟w工作人員一行在途經(jīng)唐家河摩天嶺將軍寨區(qū)域時(shí)，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)處的樹梢上有一團(tuán)白色身影。野外經(jīng)驗(yàn)十分豐富的馬文虎立馬判斷，這是一只野生大熊貓。

The courtship scene was spotted by Ma Wenhu, a staff member of Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, and a crew of Guangyuan TV station in Guangyuan city, Sichuan.

While passing an area in Motianling mountain, which lies at the junction of Sichuan Province, northwest China's Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province, the team saw a white figure in a tree not far away. And Ma, who has patrolled extensively at the nature reserve, immediately concluded that what he saw was a giant panda.

面對(duì)來(lái)之不易的機(jī)會(huì)，大家快速拿起手中的相機(jī)悄悄地進(jìn)行拍攝。當(dāng)鏡頭逐步拉近，這團(tuán)白色身影果然是一只野生大熊貓。大熊貓懶洋洋地睡在樹枝上曬著太陽(yáng)，十分愜意。拍攝過(guò)程中，眾人又有了新發(fā)現(xiàn)，另外一只野生大熊貓從樹下一步一步向樹上的大熊貓爬去，臨近時(shí)，不斷用自己的后腿抓臀部，隨后磨蹭著樹干，讓樹干搖晃起來(lái)而想引起對(duì)方的注意。

The TV crew took the rare chance and quickly started to capture the giant panda on film. As the camera zoomed in on the white figure, members of the team found that it was indeed a giant panda, who was lounging on a branch in the sun.

After a while, another giant panda appeared on the scene. It climbed up the tree to the giant panda. And as it neared the giant panda in the tree, it frequently rubbed its buttocks against the trunk of the tree.

據(jù)專家解釋，這是大熊貓?jiān)诶酶刂芟偻磕馕兜男袨?，不難看出，樹上左邊的是只雄性大熊貓，樹上右邊的是只雌性大熊貓，這樣的場(chǎng)景與大熊貓發(fā)情期到來(lái)有著十分密切的關(guān)系。

The giant panda was smearing odor using its perianal glands, according to an expert, who explained that the giant panda that was first spotted enjoying the sunshine in the tree was a female and that the one which climbed up the tree later was a male.

Such scenes are closely related to the arrival of the estrus season for giant pandas, the expert said.

據(jù)悉，截至目前，大熊貓國(guó)家公園唐家河片區(qū)已經(jīng)連續(xù)8年在摩天嶺區(qū)域拍攝到野生大熊貓，2021年首次記錄到野生大熊貓發(fā)情打斗。如今，越來(lái)越多的視頻資料為大熊貓野外繁殖行為研究提供了重要信息，進(jìn)一步揭示唐家河是大熊貓重要的分布區(qū)域。

Located in Qingchuan county, Guangyuan city, Sichuan Province, Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve is an important distribution area of giant pandas. Wild giant pandas have been captured on camera in areas around the Motianling mountain in the nature reserve for eight consecutive years.  

新聞來(lái)源：中國(guó)新聞網(wǎng)  人民網(wǎng)  四川唐家河國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)公眾號(hào)