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日本首相菅義偉3日突然宣布放棄追求連任自民黨總裁。這意味著本月29日自民黨選舉產(chǎn)生的新總裁將接替菅義偉出任首相，菅義偉政府上臺(tái)一年后即告結(jié)束。

Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga said on Friday that he decided not to run in the upcoming leadership election for the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), effectively giving up the premiership.


視頻來(lái)源：央視網(wǎng)

菅義偉：“專(zhuān)注應(yīng)對(duì)新冠疫情”

之前，菅義偉曾放出競(jìng)選連任的風(fēng)聲，當(dāng)天卻突然宣布放棄競(jìng)選令日本政壇大跌眼鏡。

菅義偉聲稱(chēng)，他放棄謀求連任是因?yàn)橐?ldquo;專(zhuān)注應(yīng)對(duì)新冠疫情”。自民黨預(yù)定本月17日正式公告總裁選舉，29日投票選出新總裁。

"I want to focus on coronavirus response, so I told the LDP executive meeting that I've decided not to run in the party leadership race," Suga told reporters. "I judged that I cannot juggle both and I should concentrate on either of them." The LDP is slated to start campaigning on Sept. 17 and hold its presidential election on Sept. 29.

據(jù)新華網(wǎng)報(bào)道，菅義偉去年9月剛上臺(tái)時(shí)內(nèi)閣支持率一度超過(guò)60%。但今年以來(lái)，由于日本政府防控疫情不力，疫苗接種進(jìn)展緩慢，一些地方出現(xiàn)不同程度的醫(yī)療崩潰情況，民眾不滿(mǎn)情緒日增。7月以來(lái)，日本進(jìn)入第五波疫情高峰，特別是東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間感染人數(shù)急劇上升，菅義偉內(nèi)閣支持率快速下滑。奧運(yùn)會(huì)結(jié)束后多家媒體民調(diào)均顯示菅義偉內(nèi)閣支持率創(chuàng)新低，有的民調(diào)數(shù)字已低于30%的危險(xiǎn)線。

路透社的報(bào)道將菅義偉稱(chēng)為 “掙扎的首相”，為新領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人留出了舞臺(tái)。
 


Suga, who took over after Shinzo Abe resigned last September citing ill health, has seen his approval ratings drop below 30% as the nation struggles with its worst wave of COVID-19 infections ahead of a general election this year. Suga had earlier announced his intention for a second term, but he was losing support within the party as well as from the public amid increasing criticism over his ineffective response to the pandemic.

朝日新聞?dòng)⑽陌娴囊黄缯摲Q(chēng)菅義偉“自食其果”：在疫情處理上失去了公眾信任，也失去了自民黨內(nèi)多數(shù)的信任。
 
Having lost the public’s trust over his handling of the pandemic and the support of many members of his own Liberal Democratic Party, Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga decided to call it a day.



該社論還寫(xiě)道：新冠病例激增，菅義偉保護(hù)民生失責(zé)，應(yīng)當(dāng)給予嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)。

Suga deserves to be severely criticized for abandoning his responsibility to protect the lives and livelihoods of the people at a time of explosive growth in COVID-19 cases.

就在菅義偉宣布不再競(jìng)選后，日經(jīng)225指數(shù)上漲2.05%，達(dá)到6月16日以來(lái)的新高。

The 225-issue Nikkei Stock Average finished 584.60 points, or 2.05 percent, higher from Thursday at 29,128.11, which was the highest level since June 16.

據(jù)新華網(wǎng)報(bào)道，前外務(wù)大臣岸田文雄、前總務(wù)大臣高市早苗已表態(tài)參選黨首。行政改革擔(dān)當(dāng)大臣河野太郎3日表示有意出馬競(jìng)選。自民黨代理干事長(zhǎng)野田圣子考慮參選，前自民黨干事長(zhǎng)石破茂正在考慮是否參選。

NHK：菅義偉繼任者潛在人選（左起：岸田文雄，河野太郎、高市早苗、野田圣子、石破茂）
 


據(jù)報(bào)道，自民黨新總裁產(chǎn)生后，還要經(jīng)過(guò)國(guó)會(huì)首相指名選舉才能成為新首相。無(wú)論誰(shuí)當(dāng)選新總裁，都將很快面臨眾議院選舉這一嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。由此可見(jiàn)，接下來(lái)的近兩個(gè)月，日本政局將進(jìn)入一個(gè)新的混沌期和動(dòng)蕩期。

綜合來(lái)源：新華網(wǎng)，路透社，NHK，朝日新聞